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          Business View Caribbean
        
        
          tion, the Government adopted a General Consump-
        
        
          tion Tax (GCT) in order to shift some of the taxation
        
        
          burdens from production inputs to consumption. Over
        
        
          the years, continued JMA lobbying has succeeded in
        
        
          securing the dismantling of most price control mecha-
        
        
          nisms for local manufacturers, and the restructuring
        
        
          of import tariffs, port duties, and administrative fees.
        
        
          Today, there is reduced, or no taxation, duties, or port
        
        
          charges on raw material imports and capital goods
        
        
          coming into Jamaica.
        
        
          But of course, there’s never a shortage of other con-
        
        
          cerns claiming the attention of Pengelley and the
        
        
          JMA’s 14-member secretariat staff. “One of the big
        
        
          issues we’re facing, at the moment, as a country, is
        
        
          the cost of electricity. Energy is a major component of
        
        
          manufacturing and currently our costs are somewhere
        
        
          around 42 cents per kilowatt hour. We’re still running
        
        
          very old generating equipment, all based on oil. So
        
        
          there is a new policy here which is working to diversify
        
        
          that and we’re expecting by 2017 or 2018 we will have
        
        
          taken at least 30 percent out of the current cost of
        
        
          electricity by switching to gas and to new generating
        
        
          equipment that is far more efficient.” Always empha-
        
        
          sizing the upside, Pengelley adds: “And if you use your
        
        
          power between midnight and 6 AM you can also lower
        
        
          your costs.”
        
        
          In addition to its lobbying arm, the JMA also provides
        
        
          many other direct services to its members. For exam-
        
        
          ple: for 42 years the Association has  hosted a bien-
        
        
          nial “Expo Jamaica ” - a trade platform that showcases
        
        
          Jamaican manufactured products and brings buyers
        
        
          and sellers together. In addition, the JMA exposes its
        
        
          
            Brian Pengelley, JMA’s President
          
        
        
          
            Brian and Former Prime Minister, PJ Pa