 
          20    March 2016  - Business View Caribbean
        
        
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          males, and females are the main victims in situa-
        
        
          tions of domestic abuse or sexual assault. It also
        
        
          indicates increasing school violence, with a close
        
        
          connection between youth violence and violence in
        
        
          the community. Victimization of youth by peers and
        
        
          adults is shown to often lead to more violence and
        
        
          a resort to violence out of fear, or in response to a
        
        
          perceived threat.
        
        
          For the Caribbean, school remains one of the key
        
        
          socializing environments for their youth. According
        
        
          to the IADB 2012 report, “class attendance of the
        
        
          region’s share of elementary and secondary school-
        
        
          age children stands at 95.0 per cent and 73.0 per
        
        
          cent, respectively”.
        
        
          One of the outcomes of the Youth on Youth Violence
        
        
          Project was an assessment of risk factors, threats
        
        
          for violence, protective factors and school bonding
        
        
          factors in the pilot schools of the selected member
        
        
          states. To date, 520 students have been surveyed
        
        
          and have also participated in various focus group
        
        
          discussions, with the majority of them (90 percent)
        
        
          between the ages of 11–16 years. Many were vic-